An aesthetic smile in people cannot be provided with only white and regular teeth. Gums should also be compatible with teeth. The aesthetic studies of the gums are called gingival aesthetics. The elements that complete the dental aesthetics are ; health , color and the level of gums.
The teeth, gum , jaw and the lips should be in a harmony to have a nice smile.
Different operation methods are available on the presence of problems with gum aesthetics. The gum should be healthy for the gingival aesthetic operations.
Regenerative:
Where appropriate, affected tissues removed, membranes, proteins stimulating tissue or bone graft used and provided support for the creation of new structures.
Gingivectomy:
This method is the removal of the gums when patients have gum growth and deep pockets around the teeth. Then gingival contour is corrected as necessary and gum is formed to a physiological shape to have an aesthetic view.
Gingivoplasty:
With this operation, the gingiva which is seen more or asymmetric gum level is corrected. The necessary amendments are made without pain by aid of the local anesthesia is applied. If necessary, full porcelain, porcelain laminate or zirconium supported porcelains are applied to ensure a more aesthetic appearance.
Crown lengthening:
If more tissue loss in tooth , in case of dental caries extends below the gum; more gum tissue and bone are removed and reshaped. Thus, a longer view to the teeth will be given.